Alvar Aalto's Finlandia Hall
Mannerheimintie 13e, 00100 Helsinki
Finlandia Hall is Alvar Aalto's most prominent building in Helsinki — a concert and convention hall completed in 1971 that sits on the shore of Töölönlahti Bay like a ship made of white Carrara marble.
Helsinki Cathedral (Tuomiokirkko)
Unioninkatu 29, 00170 Helsinki
Helsinki Cathedral is the white neoclassical landmark that defines the city's skyline — a domed church sitting atop a monumental flight of steps on Senate Square that is visible from the harbour and has been the symbol of Helsinki since Carl Ludvig Engel completed it in 1852.
Helsinki Central Railway Station
Kaivokatu 1, 00100 Helsinki
Helsinki Central Station is the most recognisable building in Finland — a granite Art Nouveau-meets-Art Deco railway station designed by Eliel Saarinen and completed in 1919, whose clock tower, arched entrance, and four stone giants holding globe-shaped lamps have become the symbol of Helsinki as surely as the cathedral.
Market Square (Kauppatori)
Kauppatori, 00170 Helsinki
Kauppatori is Helsinki's harbour-front market square — an open-air market where vendors sell fresh fish, berries, vegetables, and Finnish street food from canvas-topped stalls with the harbour, the Presidential Palace, and the cathedral visible in every direction.
Old Market Hall (Vanha Kauppahalli)
Eteläranta, Kaartinkaupunki, Helsinki, 00130, Finland
The Old Market Hall is Helsinki's most charming food market — a brick building from 1889 on the harbour front that houses permanent food vendors in a space that combines Victorian market architecture with the Finnish obsession with quality ingredients.
Senate Square (Senaatintori)
Senaatintori, 00170 Helsinki
Senate Square is Helsinki's most architecturally complete public space — a neoclassical ensemble designed by Carl Ludvig Engel in the 1820s and 1830s that groups the Cathedral, the University of Helsinki, the Government Palace, and the National Library around a cobblestone square with the precision of an architectural model.
Sibelius Monument
39 Mechelininkatu, Taka-Töölö, Helsinki, 00250, Finland
The Sibelius Monument is Finland's most famous public sculpture — a cluster of over 600 hollow steel pipes welded together into an abstract wave form that honours Jean Sibelius, Finland's greatest composer and one of the most important figures in the country's cultural identity.
Suomenlinna Sea Fortress
Suomenlinna, Helsinki, Finland
Suomenlinna is a UNESCO World Heritage sea fortress spread across six islands at the entrance to Helsinki harbour — built by the Swedes in 1748, captured by the Russians in 1808, handed to the Finns in 1918, and now a residential neighbourhood, museum, and one of the most popular day trips in Finland.
Temppeliaukio Church (Rock Church)
Lutherinkatu 3, 00100 Helsinki
Temppeliaukio Church is a church carved directly into solid granite — a circular space blasted out of a rocky outcrop in the Töölö neighbourhood and topped with a copper dome that spirals above a ring of windows letting natural light flood the rough stone walls.
Explore iconic in Helsinki
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