Seoul/History

11 Historic Landmarks in Seoul

11 landmarks with verified facts and stories

Bongeunsa Temple
~2 min

Bongeunsa Temple

Seoul, South Korea

culturehidden-gem

Bongeunsa is a 1,200-year-old Buddhist temple hidden in the shadow of Gangnam's glass towers — a spiritual enclave of wooden halls, stone pagodas, and ancient trees that provides the most jarring contrast in a city full of jarring contrasts.

Changdeokgung Palace & Secret Garden
~3 min

Changdeokgung Palace & Secret Garden

Yulgok-ro, Seoul, South Korea

iconicnature

Changdeokgung is the most beautiful of Seoul's five palaces and the only one inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site — recognised for the way its architecture adapts to the natural topography rather than imposing a grid on the landscape, as Gyeongbokgung does.

Changgyeonggung Palace
~2 min

Changgyeonggung Palace

Changgyeonggung-ro, Seoul, South Korea

naturehidden-gem

Changgyeonggung is the overlooked palace — the fourth of Seoul's five Joseon palaces and the one most visitors skip in favour of Gyeongbokgung or Changdeokgung, which makes it the most peaceful and least crowded.

Deoksugung Palace
~2 min

Deoksugung Palace

Sejong-daero 20-gil, Seoul, South Korea

architecturefree

Deoksugung is the most accessible and unusual of Seoul's five palaces — a compact compound in the heart of the business district where traditional Korean palace halls sit alongside Western neoclassical buildings, reflecting the turbulent period in the late 19th and early 20th centuries when Korea was being pulled between Asian tradition and Western modernity.

Gyeongbokgung Palace
~3 min

Gyeongbokgung Palace

Sajik-ro, Seoul, South Korea

iconicarchitecture

Gyeongbokgung is the largest and grandest of Seoul's five Joseon dynasty palaces — built in 1395 as the main royal residence and the seat of government for a dynasty that would rule Korea for over 500 years.

Gyeonghuigung Palace
~1 min

Gyeonghuigung Palace

Saemunan-ro, Seoul, South Korea

hidden-gemfree

Gyeonghuigung is the secret palace — the fifth and least known of Seoul's Joseon-era palaces, hidden behind a modern government building and visited by a fraction of the tourists who crowd the other four.

Jogyesa Temple
~1 min

Jogyesa Temple

55 Ujeongguk-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul

culturefree

Jogyesa is the head temple of Korean Zen Buddhism — the administrative and spiritual centre of the Jogye Order, which oversees the majority of Buddhist temples and monks in South Korea.

Jongmyo Shrine
~2 min

Jongmyo Shrine

Jong-ro, Seoul, South Korea

culturearchitecture

Jongmyo Shrine is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the most sacred Confucian site in Korea — a royal ancestral shrine where the spirit tablets of Joseon dynasty kings and queens have been venerated for over 600 years.

Namdaemun Market
~2 min

Namdaemun Market

21 Namdaemunsijang 4-gil, Jung-gu, Seoul

foodlocal-life

Namdaemun is Seoul's oldest and largest traditional market — a sprawling labyrinth of 10,000 shops and stalls that has been operating for over 600 years, making it one of the oldest continuously running markets in the world.

National Museum of Korea
~3 min

National Museum of Korea

137 Seobinggo-ro, Yongsan-gu, Seoul

museumfree

The National Museum of Korea is the largest museum in Asia — a massive glass-and-stone building in Yongsan housing over 400,000 artifacts that trace 5,000 years of Korean civilisation, from Palaeolithic stone tools to Joseon-era celadon and modern art.

War Memorial of Korea
~3 min

War Memorial of Korea

29 Itaewon-ro, Yongsan-gu, Seoul

museum

The War Memorial of Korea is the most comprehensive military history museum in Asia — a massive complex in Yongsan that traces Korea's military history from ancient kingdoms through the Japanese colonial period to the Korean War and beyond.

Explore history in Seoul

GPS-guided narration at every landmark. Tap a spot on the map, hear the story. Every fact verified.